What Is My One-Rep Max if I Lift 275 lb for 7 Reps?

275 lb for 7 reps, run through all seven published formulas — median 334 lb, and the 18 lb they disagree by shown rather than hidden.

Estimated one-rep max334lb

median of seven formulas — the full range is 323 to 341 lb

Lowest of the seven 323 lb
Highest of the seven 341 lb
Your set was 82% of max

The set you actually did
lb
Units

The formulas are ratios, so the unit only changes the label — 225 kg for 5 works exactly like 225 lb for 5.

Every one-rep-max formula applied to this set
FormulaEquationEstimate
Brzycki 330 lb
O'Conner 323 lb
Lander 333 lb
Wathan 341 lb
Epley 339 lb
Lombardi 334 lb
Mayhew 341 lb

Fitted on sets of 2 to 10 reps. Above 10 the estimates drift apart and none of them is dependable.

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Last checked

334 lb works out to 3x45 + 1x10 per side plus the bar — call it 335 lb in practice, since gyms rarely stock the odd change. At 7 reps the formulas are starting to drift apart — 18 lb between the lowest and highest here — which is the method telling you the estimate is getting soft. Treat the lower end as the safer number. Your 275 lb set represents about 82% of the estimated max.

Why 7 reps widens the answer

At seven reps the estimate is getting soft. The seven equations now disagree by 18 lb, 5.4% of the answer, and the disagreement is systematic rather than random: Brzycki flattens out as reps climb while Epley keeps rising, so the higher figures in the table above come from the formulas doing the most extrapolating. If you are writing a programme off this number, work from the lower half of the range.

Training loads from a 334 lb max

Programmes are written as percentages of the max, not as absolute weights. From 334 lb, rounded to the nearest 5 lb:

PercentageLoadTypical set
95%315 lbHeavy single
90%300 lbDoubles and triples
85%285 lbSets of four to five
80%265 lbSets of six
75%250 lbSets of eight
70%235 lbVolume work, ten or more

334 lb is 3x45 + 1x10 per side plus the bar — 335 lb loaded. Plate maths gets easier at this weight, because most of the jumps land on whole 10s and 25s. The bottom three rows of that table are worth rounding generously; the top two are where you want to be precise, since 5 lb at 95% of 334 lb is the difference between a single and a missed single.

The formulas behind this answer, and their limitations

The table above the fold is Epley (1985), Brzycki (1993), Lombardi (1989), O'Conner (1989), Wathan (1994), Lander (1985) and Mayhew (1992), each applied to 275 lb for 7 reps; the headline figure is their median. All seven assume a set taken close to failure with clean technique. At 7 reps you are still inside the fitted band, but conditioning is now affecting the result alongside strength, and the seven have begun to curve away from each other. They also under-rate strong, experienced lifters, who hold a higher percentage of max at any rep count than the regression average. The full account — the populations behind each equation, what a bounced rep does to it, and why we stop at ten reps — is set out on the methodology page. Warm up thoroughly and use safety bars or a spotter before going anywhere near 334 lb. This is a training estimate, not medical advice.

Common questions

275 lb for 7 reps is what one-rep max?

About 334 lb. The seven standard formulas range from 323 to 341 lb on these inputs, so the honest answer is “somewhere around 334”. In practice that is 3x45 + 1x10 per side plus the bar, or 335 lb loaded. Your 275 lb set is roughly 82% of that estimated max.

Why do the seven formulas disagree by 18 lb?

Each was fitted on a different group of lifters doing a different lift, so they curve differently as reps climb. At 7 reps that comes to 5.4%. Most calculators pick one of the seven silently; the spread is itself information about how much the number deserves to be trusted. All seven written out.

Should I try to lift 334 lb?

Not on the strength of an estimate from a 7-rep set, and not cold. From 7 reps the estimate carries a 18 lb spread, so build towards 323 lb first and let the bar tell you whether 334 lb is there. Make small jumps near the top, and set safety bars or use a spotter. If the point is to programme your training rather than to test, you do not need to attempt it at all — use the percentages above and adjust when your working sets start moving easily.